Records |
Author |
Myers, L.; Christian, K.; Kirchner, R. |
Title |
Flowering responses of 48 lines of oilseed rape (Brassica spp.) to vernalization and daylength |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
1982 |
Publication |
Australian Journal of Agricultural Research |
Abbreviated Journal |
Aust. J. Agric. Res. |
Volume |
33 |
Issue |
6 |
Pages |
927 |
Keywords |
Plants |
Abstract |
Forty-eight lines of Brassica spp, of diverse origins were grown in the glasshouse either under natural daylengths or daylengths extended to 16 h by artificial illumination. Plants were either unvernalized or had been subjected to 6 weeks at 8¦C day and 6¦C night temperatures as seedlings. Lines could be classified into two major groups, according to whether or not vernalization or long photoperiods were essential for 50% flowering within 21 weeks. In six lines, both vernalization and long days were essential for prompt flowering, while only five lines did not respond to either treatment. Strong interactions between lines and treatments were found in the number of leaves and subtended buds at flowering. The results show that a wide range of responses is obtainable from material currently available, offering considerabk, scope for adaptation to different environments. |
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ISSN |
0004-9409 |
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Call Number |
IDA @ intern @ |
Serial |
2369 |
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Author |
Kyba, C.C.M.; Giuliani, G.; Franziskakis, F.; Tockner, K.; Lacroix, P. |
Title |
Artisanal and Small-Scale Mining Sites in the Democratic Republic of the Congo Are Not Associated with Nighttime Light Emissions |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2019 |
Publication |
J |
Abbreviated Journal |
J |
Volume |
2 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
152-161 |
Keywords |
Remote Sensing |
Abstract |
Maintaining records of artisanal and small-scale mining sites in developing countries requires considerable effort, so it would be beneficial if Earth observation data from space could assist in the identifying and monitoring of such sites. Artificial light emissions are common at industrial-scale mining sites and have been associated with small-scale illegal mining in some contexts. Here, we examine whether known artisanal and small-scale mining sites in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) are associated with observations of night light emissions by the Visible Infrared Imaging Radiometer Suite Day/Night Band (DNB). Light emissions from the mining sites were not observed: the radiance observed from the sites was near zero and nearly identical to that observed for a set of randomly-chosen locations in the same region. While it is the case that DNB night lights’ products provide useful data in other resource extraction contexts, they do not appear to be useful for identifying artisanal mining sites in the DRC. |
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2571-8800 |
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Call Number |
GFZ @ kyba @ |
Serial |
2295 |
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Author |
Ehlert, K.; Piepenbring, M.; Kollar, A. |
Title |
Ascospore release in apple scab underlies infrared sensation |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2017 |
Publication |
Fungal Biology |
Abbreviated Journal |
Fungal Biol |
Volume |
121 |
Issue |
12 |
Pages |
1054-1062 |
Keywords |
Plants |
Abstract |
The agent of apple scab disease (Venturia inaequalis) is the most common pathogen in apple cultivation. Its ascospores are released in spring, mainly during daylight hours and triggered by rain events. To investigate the causes of diurnal rhythm of ascospore dissemination of the apple scab fungus ascospore releases were examined continuously with spore traps in the orchard and with laboratory assays. One of the spore traps was illuminated at night with different light sources in each year during 2011-2015. The laboratory assays were performed with different light sources with varying wavelengths and intensities. In field and laboratory conditions only light including infrared radiation stimulated ascospore release, but not with light in the visible spectrum only. Artificial illumination during night was correlated with an increase of up to 46 % of ascospores released overnight in the field. We proved that infrared radiation induces V. inaequalis to release its spores. This is the first report in which spore discharge could be stimulated during night under field conditions. |
Address |
Julius Kuehn-Institut, Federal Research Center for Cultivated Plants, Institute for Plant Protection in Fruit Crops and Viticulture, Schwabenheimer Strasse 101, 69221 Dossenheim, Germany |
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English |
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1878-6146 |
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PMID:29122177 |
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GFZ @ kyba @ |
Serial |
2454 |
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Author |
Tinus, R. W. |
Title |
Effects of Extended Photoperiod on Southern Rocky Mountain Engelmann Spruce and Douglas-fir |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
1981 |
Publication |
Tree Planters' Notes |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
32 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
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Keywords |
Plants |
Abstract |
Four sources of Engelmann spruce and two of Douglas-fir were grown under eight different extended photoperiod regimes. Incandescent light 1 minute of every 15 at night at 270 lux was more effective than continuous incandescent at 1200 lux or intermittent fluorescent at 950 lux at preventing bud dormancy and maintaining continuous height growth. |
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Call Number |
IDA @ intern @ |
Serial |
2368 |
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Author |
Brown, J., Frank A. |
Title |
Light and Molt in Weaver Finches |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
1940 |
Publication |
The Auk |
Abbreviated Journal |
The Auk |
Volume |
57 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
485-498 |
Keywords |
Animals |
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0004-8038 |
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no |
Call Number |
GFZ @ kyba @ |
Serial |
2366 |
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