Records |
Author |
Kim, K.-N.; Huang, Q.-Y.; Lei, C.-L. |
Title  |
Advances in insect phototaxis and application to pest management: A review |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2019 |
Publication |
Pest Management Science |
Abbreviated Journal |
Pest Manag Sci |
Volume |
75 |
Issue |
12 |
Pages |
3135-3143 |
Keywords |
Animals; review; Insects; Phototaxis; Integrated pest management |
Abstract |
Many insects, especially nocturnal insects, exhibit positive phototaxis to artificial lights. Many light traps are currently used to monitor and manage insect pest populations, with light traps playing a crucial role in physical pest control. Efficient use of light traps to attract target insect pests becomes an important topic in application of integrated pest management (IPM). Phototactic responses of insects vary among species, light characteristics and the physiological status of the insects. In addition, light can cause several biological responses, including biochemical, physiological, molecular and fitness changes in insects. In this review, we discuss several hypotheses on insect phototaxis, affecting factors on insect phototaxis, insect sensitive wavelengths, biological responses of insects to light and countermeasures for conserving beneficial insects and increasing trapping effect. Additionally, we provide information on the different sensitivities to wavelengths causing positive phototactic behavior on more than 70 insect pest and beneficial insect species. The use of advanced light traps equipped with superior light sources, such as light emitting diodes (LEDs), will make physical pest control in IPM more efficient. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved. |
Address |
Hubei Insect Resources Utilization and Sustainable Pest Management Key Laboratory, College of Plant Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, Hubei 430070, China |
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English |
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ISSN |
1526-498X |
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Notes |
PMID:31251458 |
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no |
Call Number |
GFZ @ kyba @ |
Serial |
2574 |
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Author |
Bennett, M.M.; Smith, L.C. |
Title  |
Advances in using multitemporal night-time lights satellite imagery to detect, estimate, and monitor socioeconomic dynamics |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2017 |
Publication |
Remote Sensing of Environment |
Abbreviated Journal |
Remote Sensing of Environment |
Volume |
192 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
176-197 |
Keywords |
Remote Sensing |
Abstract |
Since the late 1990s, remotely sensed night-time lights (NTL) satellite imagery has been shown to correlate with socioeconomic parameters including urbanization, economic activity, and population. More recent research demonstrates that multitemporal NTL data can serve as a reliable proxy for change over time in these variables whether they are increasing or decreasing. Time series analysis of NTL data is especially valuable for detecting, estimating, and monitoring socioeconomic dynamics in countries and subnational regions where reliable official statistics may be lacking. Until 2012, multitemporal NTL imagery came primarily from the Defense Meteorological Satellite Program – Operational Linescan System (DMSP-OLS), for which digital imagery is available from 1992 to 2013. In October 2011, the launch of NASA/NOAA's Suomi National Polar-orbiting Partnership satellite, whose Visible Infrared Imaging Radiometer Suite (VIIRS) sensor has a Day/Night Band (DNB) specifically designed for capturing radiance from the Earth at night, marked the start of a new era in NTL data collection and applications. In light of these advances, this paper reviews progress in using multitemporal DMSP-OLS and VIIRS imagery to analyze urbanization, economic, and population dynamics across a range of geographic scales. An overview of data corrections and processing for comparison of multitemporal NTL imagery is provided, followed by a meta-analysis and integrative synthesis of these studies. Figures are included that visualize the capabilities of DMSP-OLS and VIIRS to capture socioeconomic change in the post-Soviet Russian Far East and war-torn Syria, respectively. Finally, future directions for NTL research are suggested, particularly in the areas of determining the fundamental causes of observed light and in leveraging VIIRS' superior sensitivity and spatial and radiometric resolution. |
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0034-4257 |
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GFZ @ kyba @ |
Serial |
2024 |
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Author |
Kocifaj, M.; Bará, S. |
Title  |
Aerosol characterization using satellite remote sensing of light pollution sources at night |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2020 |
Publication |
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society: Letters |
Abbreviated Journal |
MNRAS |
Volume |
495 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
L76-L80 |
Keywords |
Skyglow; Radiative transfer; Light scattering; Aerosols |
Abstract |
A demanding challenge in atmospheric research is the night-time characterization of aerosols using passive techniques, that is, by extracting information from scattered light that has not been emitted by the observer. Satellite observations of artificial night-time lights have been used to retrieve some basic integral parameters, like the aerosol optical depth. However, a thorough analysis of the scattering processes allows one to obtain substantially more detailed information on aerosol properties. In this letter, we demonstrate a practicable approach for determining the aerosol particle size number distribution function in the air column, based on the measurement of the angular radiance distribution of the scattered light emitted by night- time lights of cities and towns, recorded from low Earth orbit. The method is self-calibrating and does not require the knowledge of the absolute city emissions. The input radiance data are readily available from several spaceborne platforms, like the VIIRS-DNB radiometer onboard the Suomi-NPP satellite. |
Address |
Faculty of Mathematics, Physics, and Informatics, Comenius University, Mlynska Dolina, 842 48 Bratislava, Slovakia; Miroslav.Kocifaj(at)savba.sk |
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OUP |
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English |
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English |
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ISSN |
1745-3925 |
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Call Number |
IDA @ john @ |
Serial |
2910 |
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Author |
Verma, A.K.; Singh, S.; Rizvi, S.I. |
Title  |
Age-dependent altered redox homeostasis in the chronodisrupted rat model and moderation by melatonin administration |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2020 |
Publication |
Chronobiology International |
Abbreviated Journal |
Chronobiol Int |
Volume |
in press |
Issue |
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Pages |
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Keywords |
Animals; Aging; artificial light-at-night; circadian disruption; melatonin; oxidative stress |
Abstract |
Circadian disruption or chronodisruption (CD) occurs when day-night cycles and other internal rhythms are not adjusted to environmental light-dark regimens and are unable to synchronize among each other. Artificial light-induced oxidative stress is a major concern as the circadian physiology of the cell is chronically altered due to suppression of the time-keeping hormone, melatonin. The relationship between age-related impaired redox status and disrupted circadian rhythms is still not fully understood. The present study evaluated the effect of artificial light at night (ALAN) with respect to aging and role of melatonin supplementation. This study was conducted on young (3 months) and old (24 months) male Wistar rats subdivided into four groups control (C), melatonin treated (MLT), artificial light at night (ALAN), and ALAN+MLT group. Pronounced changes were observed in the old compared to the young rats. Reactive oxygen species (ROS), malondialdehyde (MDA), plasma membrane redox system (PMRS), protein carbonyl (PCO), and sialic acid (SA) were significantly (p </= 0.05) increased, while ferric reducing ability of plasma (FRAP) and reduced glutathione (GSH) were significantly (p </= 0.05) suppressed in light-exposed young and old animals compared to their age-matched controls. Advanced oxidation protein products (AOPP) increased non-significantly in young rats of the ALAN group; however, significant (p </= 0.05) changes were observed in the old rats of the ALAN group compared to their respective controls. Advanced glycation end products (AGEs) increased and acetylcholinesterase (AChE) activity decreased, significantly (p </= 0.05) in young animals of the ALAN group, while nonsignificant changes of both parameters were recorded in the old animals of the ALAN groups compared with their age-matched controls. Melatonin supplementation resulted in maintenance of the normal redox homeostasis in both young and old animal groups. Our study suggests that aged rats are more susceptible to altered photoperiod as their circadian redox homeostasis is under stress subsequent to ALAN. Melatonin supplementation could be a promising means of alleviating age-related circadian disturbances, especially in light-polluted areas. |
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Department of Biochemistry, University of Allahabad , Allahabad, India |
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English |
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ISSN |
0742-0528 |
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Notes |
PMID:32731777 |
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
GFZ @ kyba @ |
Serial |
3067 |
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Author |
Kennard, D.C.; Chamberlin, V.D. |
Title  |
All-night Light for Layers |
Type |
Report |
Year |
1931 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
Bulletin 476 |
Issue |
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Pages |
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Keywords |
Animals |
Abstract |
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Corporate Author |
Ohio Agricultural Experiment Station |
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no |
Call Number |
GFZ @ kyba @ |
Serial |
2392 |
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