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Vaaja, M. T., Kurkela, M., Maksimainen, M., Virtanen, J., Kukko, A., Lehtola, V. V., Hyyppä, J., & Hyyppä, H. |
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Title |
MOBILE MAPPING OF NIGHT-TIME ROAD ENVIRONMENT LIGHTING CONDITIONS |
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Journal Article |
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2018 |
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The Photogrammetric Journal of Finland |
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26 |
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1 |
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Lighting; Remote Sensing |
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The measurement of 3D geometry for road environments is one of the main applications of mobile mapping systems (MMS). We present mobile mapping applied to a night-time road environment. We integrate the measurement of luminances into a georeferenced 3D point cloud. The luminance measurement and the 3D point cloud acquired with an MMS are used in assessing road environment lighting conditions. Luminance (cd/m2) was measured with a luminance-calibrated panoramic camera system, and point cloud was produced by laser scanners. The relative orientation between the GNSS, IMU, camera, and laser scanner sensors was solved in order to
integrate the data sets into the same coordinate system. Hence, the georeferenced luminance values are transferable into geographic information systems (GIS). The method provides promising results for future road lighting assessment. In addition, this article demonstrates the night-time mobile mapping principle applied to a road section in Helsinki, Finland. Finally, we discuss the
future applications of mobile-mapped luminance point clouds. |
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IDA @ intern @ |
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2650 |
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Author |
Foth, M., Caldwell, G.A. |
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Title |
More-than-human media architecture |
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Journal Article |
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2018 |
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Architecture; Lighting; Planning |
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We consider some of the planetary conditions and global circumstances that both research and practice of media architecture are embedded within, such as climate change, pollution, resource consumption, and loss of biodiversity. While there has been a notable increase in emphasis on participation and engagement in design and use, with the aim to increase the involvement of diverse and often marginalised citizens, a human-centred approach to media architecture comes with its own set of problems. In this paper, we want to draw the attention of the media architecture community to the fallacy of human exceptionalism and anthropocentrism. We present a critical review of examples of media architecture projects and installations that question our understanding of urban space as separate from nature, and designed primarily for humans and just humans. Informed by studies in disciplines such as science and technology studies, critical geography, urban planning, and interaction design, we use insights derived from our review to discuss ways towards a more-than-human approach to media architecture. We conclude by proposing for discussion nascent design considerations for media architecture to go beyond the needs of just humans and to consider new ways to appreciate and cater for our broader ecological entanglements with plants, animals, and the environment at large. |
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Media Architecture Biennale, 13-16 November 2018, Beijing, China |
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GFZ @ kyba @ |
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2081 |
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Semeniuk, Kent (ed) |
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Title |
Gazing Up: An Exploration of Municipal Night Lighting Practices Amongst Six Canadian Municipalities |
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2014 |
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light pollution; public policy; Canada; outdoor lighting; municipal |
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Light pollution is broadly defined as the unnecessary illumination of the nocturnal environment. Light pollution is a pervasive phenomena shown to have harmful consequences for both the biotic and abiotic components of an ecosystem. While some municipalities have begun to address the environmental and economic costs of light pollution, most have not. The goal of this study was to investigate current municipal night lighting practices for six selected Canadian municipalities with the aim of determining their policies and practices for night lighting. Semi-structured interviews with key informants were conducted and analyzed using a mixed methods approach that included a thorough literature review. The results indicate that rising energy costs, aging infrastructure and the lighting industry are driving the majority of changes taking place in adapting municipalities while most municipalities remain content with status quo. The research conducted led to guideline improvements for municipal night lighting in today’s municipalities. |
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School of Environmental Design and Rural Development, University of Guelph |
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Master's thesis |
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University of Guelph |
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Guelph, Ontario |
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Semeniuk, Kent |
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English |
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IDA @ john @ |
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305 |
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Bailey, F.; Sparks, C.P.; Seabrook, A.H.; Vignoles, W.A.; Trotter, A.P.; Gaster, L.; Cooper, W.R.; Shaw, C.M.; Morris, J.T.; Russell, C.N.; Edgcumbe, K.; Boot, H.L.P.; Dow, J.S.; Fedden, S.E.; Mackenzie, J.D.; Sexton, F.P.; Wilkinson, H.D.; Scott, E.K.; Hollis, E.P.; Pearce, S.L.; Frith, J.; Angus, H.W.; Cooper, A.G.; Moon, O.; Sells, F.; Crews, H.C.; Solomon, M.; Chattock, R.A.; Sumpner, W.E.; Augold, A.E.; Morcom, R.K.; Harrison, H.T. |
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Discussion on: “Street lighting by modern electric lamps” |
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1911 |
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Journal of the Institution of Electrical Engineers |
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46 |
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205 |
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46-91 |
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Lighting; Commentary |
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2054-0612 |
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GFZ @ kyba @ |
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2740 |
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Author |
Harrison, H.T. |
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Title |
Street lighting by modern electric lamps |
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1911 |
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Journal of the Institution of Electrical Engineers |
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46 |
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205 |
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24-46 |
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Lighting |
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2054-0612 |
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GFZ @ kyba @ |
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2741 |
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