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Labuda, M.; Koch, R.; Nagyová, A. |
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Title |
“Dark Sky Parks” as measure to support nature tourism in large protection areas – case study in the Nature Park “Nossentiner/Schwinzer Heide” |
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Journal Article |
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Year  |
2015 |
Publication |
Naturschutz und Landschaftsplanung |
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47 |
Issue |
12 |
Pages |
380-388 |
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Keywords |
Society; dark sky parks; tourism; astrotourism; economic impact; economics; economic benefit; Germany |
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Abstract |
Some of the key characteristics of environmentally compatible. tourism are the minimisation of negative impacts on the environment and the preservation of the ecological capacity. “Dark Sky Parks” are one of the important measures to support nature tourism in large protection areas. Using the example of the Nature Park “Nossentiner/Schwinzer Heide” the paper introduces a concept of 'astrotourism': measurements of the brightness (magnitude) of the nocturnal sky, selection of suitable sites for astronomic observations, development of a lighting plan which mainly aims to define rules and guidelines for the outdoor lighting, and measures to protect the nocturnal sky and reduce the light pollution in the future Dark Sky Park. The region of the Nature Park Nossentiner/Schwinzer Heide is characterised by a minor light pollution, due to a low settlement density and its large, coherent forest areas. This fact contributes to the protection of nocturnal species and it can be used for the future tourism concept in the protection area. The presented concept to develop nature tourism shows a reaction on one of the fastest environmental changes: the decreasing intensity of natural darkness due to artificial light sources. |
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Eugen Ulmer KG |
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0940-6808 |
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IDA @ john @ |
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1341 |
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Author |
Rodrigues, A.L.O.; Rodrigues, A.; Peroff, D.M. |
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Title |
The Sky and Sustainable Tourism Development: A Case Study of a Dark Sky Reserve Implementation in Alqueva: The Sky and Sustainable Tourism Development |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
2015 |
Publication |
International Journal of Tourism Research |
Abbreviated Journal |
Int. J. Tourism Res. |
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Volume |
17 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
292-302 |
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Keywords |
Society; light pollution; sustainable tourism; rural tourism; Portugal; Alqueva; Dark Sky Reserve |
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Abstract |
This paper shows the development of a tourism product in a destination that uses the night sky as its main source of attraction. Using this innovative product has helped to create a distinctive image, which is likely to attract a more diverse range of visitors and has assisted in improving economic, social and environmental sustainability. First, we present an overview about sustainable tourism and the sky as a tourism resource followed by a case study, in Portugal, that illustrates the potential of Dark Sky activities for tourism development in rural regions. |
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CPES, Lisbon, Portugal; aurea108(at)gmail.com |
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John Wiley & Sons, Inc. |
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English |
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English |
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1099-2340 |
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IDA @ john @ |
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2286 |
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Author |
Collison, F.M.; Poe, K. |
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Title |
“Astronomical Tourism”: The Astronomy and Dark Sky Program at Bryce Canyon National Park |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
2013 |
Publication |
Tourism Management Perspectives |
Abbreviated Journal |
Tourism Management Perspectives |
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7 |
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Pages |
1-15 |
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Keywords |
Astronomy-related tourism; National parks; Night sky darkness; astrotourism; dark skies |
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Abstract |
Astronomical tourism represents a less-studied segment of sustainable tourism, where a dark night sky is the underlying resource. This article evaluates an astronomical tourism program, in this case at a national park with dark skies for observing. Bryce Canyon National Park (BCNP) in the southwestern United States has a well-developed astronomy program to serve visitors. The program consists of solar viewing during the day, multimedia evening programs, and night-time star gazing with telescopes. Depending on the specific measure used, it appears that up to 10% of park visitors may be involved with the formal Astronomy and Dark Sky Program and/or more informal astronomy activities. BCNP appears well positioned to take advantage of the dark sky attributes of the park and to educate visitors about the importance of maintaining and/or increasing the darkness of night skies. Potential future developments in the program may serve to further increase the number of visitors to BCNP. |
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School of Travel Industry Management, 1901 Ruby Lane, Liberty, MO 64068; collison(at)hawaii.edu |
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2211-9736 |
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IDA @ john @ |
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128 |
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